
Tree services
Stump removal services
Stump removal means digging out the whole stump and its main root ball, usually with an excavator or by hand, instead of grinding it below the surface. You need it when something will be built or dug exactly where the stump is, such as a foundation, pool, patio or driveway, or when you want to replant in the same spot. For most yards, grinding is enough and costs less.
By calling, you agree that your call may be recorded and routed to an independent local tree-service provider, who may call or text you back about your request. Calling is free and does not obligate you to hire anyone. See our Privacy Policy.
Who needs stump removal
Digging out the stump and root ball where something will be built or planted.
Often needed with: stump grinding & removal, tree removal, land clearing.
Call and we'll connect you with a tree-service provider for stump removal in your area.
Call for tree serviceWhat to confirm in a stump removal quote
Quotes differ mostly in what they include. Ask each provider to put these in writing so you can compare like for like:
- Which stumps, and whether each is dug out or ground
- 811 locate and how roots near pipes are handled
- Hauling the stump and root ball
- Backfill soil type and compaction
- Lawn or pavement repair around the dig
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Stump removal vs. stump grinding
Grinding chips the stump to a few inches below the surface and leaves roots to decay. It's fast, tidy and cheaper, and right for lawns and planting beds.
Removal digs out the stump and its main roots and leaves a hole that's backfilled and compacted. It's the right choice when concrete, a foundation, a pool or pavers go over the spot, or when you want to replant in the same hole. If you're not sure, ask for both prices.
When a stump needs to come out, not just be ground
- A foundation, addition, pool or patio is going where the stump is.
- A driveway or walkway is being poured over the area.
- You want to plant a new tree in the exact same spot.
- Large surface roots are lifting pavement and must come out.
- An old ground stump has rotted and the ground keeps settling.
How a stump is dug out
- 1
Locate utilities
811 marks gas, power, water and communication lines. Old stumps often have service lines running through their roots.
- 2
Expose the root ball
Soil is dug away around the stump and the main roots are cut with a saw or the machine bucket.
- 3
Pull the stump
An excavator lifts the stump and root ball out; small stumps can be winched or levered out by hand.
- 4
Backfill and compact
The hole is filled with clean soil in layers and compacted so it doesn't sink later.
- 5
Haul and restore
The stump is hauled away, and the area is leveled and seeded or prepared for the next project.
What changes the cost of removing a stump
Stump removal costs more than grinding because it's an excavation job, and these factors move the price:
- Stump diameter and how wide the root ball spreads
- Machine access: gate width, slope and what's in the way
- Utilities, irrigation and pipes near the roots
- Hauling the stump, which is heavy and bulky
- Fill soil and compaction needed afterward
- Lawn, pavement or landscaping to repair around the dig
Utilities, pipes and roots
Old trees often have water, sewer, gas or cable lines running through their root systems, and sprinkler lines are almost always nearby. That's why an 811 locate comes before any digging, and why crews cut roots near lines rather than ripping them out.
Next to a foundation, roots are cut and the stump is lifted out without disturbing the soil under the footing. In tight spots, grinding the part nearest the structure and digging the rest is a common compromise.
Backfill, settling and replanting
A good stump removal ends with clean soil placed in layers and compacted, not a mound of loose dirt that sinks after the first rain. Expect a small top-up later on larger holes.
If you're replanting in the same spot, ask for topsoil rather than fill, and wait for the soil to settle before planting a large tree.
Before and after the dig
Safe for a homeowner
- Call 811 yourself before anyone digs, even for a small stump.
- Mark sprinkler heads and lines around the stump.
- Keep kids and pets away from the open hole until it's filled.
Leave these to professionals
- Don't use fire or chemicals to remove a stump near a house; it's slow and can be dangerous.
- Don't dig out a stump next to a foundation without asking how its roots run.
- Don't pour concrete over a stump that was only ground; the roots will rot and settle.
Stump removal questions
What's the difference between stump removal and stump grinding?
Grinding chips the stump down below the surface and leaves the roots to decay. Removal digs out the stump and root ball. Grinding is quicker, cheaper and less disruptive; removal is for when the ground will be built on or dug.
Do I need full stump removal to replant in the same spot?
It helps. A ground stump leaves wood chips and rotting roots that can tie up nitrogen and get in the way. Removing the root ball, or grinding deeply and replacing the chips with soil, gives a new tree a better start. Planting slightly offset is the simpler alternative.
Will the hole settle after stump removal?
It can if the backfill isn't compacted. Good crews fill in layers and compact each one, and top up after the first heavy rains if needed.
Can roots left in the ground cause problems?
Fine roots decay without harm. Large roots under a slab or driveway can rot and leave voids, which is why stump removal, not grinding, is chosen before concrete work.
How long does stump removal take?
A single residential stump with good access is often done in a few hours, including backfill. Large stumps, tight access or utility conflicts take longer.
Can a stump be removed next to a house or fence?
Usually, but digging near a foundation is done carefully, often cutting roots rather than pulling them, so the soil under the structure isn't disturbed. Sometimes grinding near the structure and removing the rest is the safer mix.
Is stump removal more expensive than grinding?
Generally yes, because it takes more machine time, more labor, hauling and fill. Ask bids to quote both if you're unsure which you need.
Do I need a permit to remove a stump?
Usually not for the stump itself, but digging near utilities requires an 811 locate, and work in a city right-of-way or on a street tree needs permission from the city.
Will the tree grow back after stump removal?
Removing the root ball stops most regrowth. Species that sucker from roots, such as some poplars, sumac and black locust, can still send up shoots from roots left behind, which are cut or mowed as they appear.
Before you call about stump removal
These answers let a provider tell you on the first call what the job involves and roughly how it'll be done.
- Stump size
- Diameter at ground level
- What's going there
- Slab, pool, driveway, replanting
- Nearby lines
- Pipes, irrigation, foundation
- Access
- Gate width for a machine
- How many
- One stump or several
Safety and permission checks
- Power lines: stay at least 10 feet from overhead lines (OSHA's minimum distance for unqualified workers) and call the utility; only line-clearance-qualified tree workers cut closer.
- Underground lines: call 811 a few days before stump grinding or digging so buried utilities are marked for free.
- Permits: ask the city or county before removing or heavily pruning a large tree; protected-tree sizes and street-tree rules vary by place.
- Who is responsible: a tree on your lot is usually yours, street (right-of-way) trees are usually the city's, and trees on lines are the utility's to clear.
- Doing it yourself: picking up small fallen limbs is a homeowner job; chainsaw work off a ladder, near lines or on anything that could hit a building is not.
Have your answers ready? Call and we'll connect you with a provider serving your area.
Call for tree serviceHow getting stump removal works
- 1
Tell us what's happening
Call and describe the tree, where it is and how urgent it is.
- 2
Get connected
Your call goes to an independent tree-service provider serving your area.
- 3
The tree is assessed
The provider looks at the tree, what's around it, and access for equipment.
- 4
Scope and price are discussed
You get the plan and price directly from the provider, before any work.
- 5
You decide
There's no obligation; you choose whether and when to go ahead.
TreeRemovalServices.net is a referral service and doesn't perform tree work. How it works
Related tree services
- Stump Grinding & Removal servicesGrinding stumps below grade so you can replant, sod or build.
- Tree Removal servicesTaking down a tree you no longer want or can't keep, in sections near buildings.
- Land Clearing servicesClearing brush, trees and stumps from a lot by mulching or excavation.
- Emergency Tree Removal servicesA tree on the house, car, driveway or a line, or one about to fall.
- Storm Damage Tree Removal servicesUprooted, split or snapped trees and hanging limbs after wind, ice or hurricanes.
- Tree Trimming & Pruning servicesPruning for clearance over roofs and drives, deadwood removal and storm preparation.
- Dead Tree Removal servicesDead or dying trees that turn brittle and get riskier to climb every season.
- Hazardous Tree Removal servicesLeaning, cracked or decayed trees that could hit something if they fail.
- Large Tree Removal servicesBig trees close to structures that need rigging or a crane.
- Tree Risk Assessment servicesAn arborist's opinion on whether a tree can stay, before you remove it.
- Commercial Tree ServicesTree work for HOAs, property managers and commercial sites.
- Tree Cutting servicesBringing a tree down safely: felled in one piece or cut down in sections.
- Palm Tree Removal servicesDead, diseased or unwanted palms, crown first, then the trunk.
- Oak Tree Removal servicesOaks with permits, oak wilt timing and heavy wood to plan around.
- Pine Tree Removal servicesTall, beetle-killed or storm-damaged pines near the house.
- Emergency Tree Trimming servicesBroken, hanging or cracked limbs over a roof, drive or path.
- Emergency Tree Cutting servicesCutting a fallen tree off a car, driveway, fence or road.
Tell us what's happening and we'll connect you with a tree-service provider serving your area.
Call for tree serviceWhy these services go together
- Stump Grinding & Removal: the cheaper option when nothing will be built there
- Tree Removal: removing the tree and stump in one visit
- Land Clearing: many stumps across a lot
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Need help with a tree?
Call to speak with a local tree-service provider about removal, trimming, stumps or storm damage. Describe the tree and what it's near, and they'll explain the next step.
By calling, you agree that your call may be recorded and routed to an independent local tree-service provider, who may call or text you back about your request. Calling is free and does not obligate you to hire anyone. See our Privacy Policy.
